Youtube Channel Monetization & Fair Use Considerations
YouTube allows creators to monetize videos through its Partner Program.
This program allows you to earn money from ads displayed on your videos.
There are specific requirements and guidelines creators have to follow to be eligible for monetization.
Understanding these requirements is the first step to successfully earning money from your Youtube channel.
To join the Youtube Partner Program and enable monetization, channels have to meet these requirements:
Tips to meet requirements faster:

Once your channel crosses these thresholds, you can apply for Youtube monetization through Google AdSense.
The high level Youtube monetization process involves:
Step 1) Once your channel crosses the subscriber and watch time requirements, go to Youtube Creator Studio and enable monetization.
Step 2) Link an active Google AdSense account.
This is where your earnings from Youtube ads will get credited.
Step 3) Youtube will review your channel to ensure it meets all monetization policies and guidelines.
This review can take up to a month.
Step 4) After getting approved, you can start displaying ads on your videos through AdSense and earning money.
As viewers watch your monetized videos, the ads displayed earn you revenue.
The key things to keep in mind are meeting eligibility requirements through your content, undergoing Youtube’s review process, and maintaining channel compliance.
While monetizing Youtube videos can be lucrative, creators have to be mindful of copyright issues.
Youtube allows you to use limited portions of copyrighted content under fair use.
Understanding the principles of fair use and how to apply them properly is key for risk-free monetization.
Fair use is a copyright principle that allows the limited use of copyrighted material without acquiring permission from the rights holders.
It balances the rights of copyright holders with allowing reasonable use for purposes like commentary, criticism, news reporting, teaching, scholarship etc.To determine if a particular use of copyrighted content qualifies as fair use, courts evaluate it on the basis of four factors:
1. Purpose and character of use
Using content for commercial benefit weighs against fair use while using for educational non-profit purposes favors it.
2. Nature of copyrighted work
Using factual content weighs more favorably for fair use compared to purely creative works.
3. Amount and substance used
Borrowing small portions of a work favors fair use compared to using its “heart”.
4. Effect on commercial market
Negatively impacting the marketability of the original work goes against fair use.
Evaluating these four factors holistically determines if a particular use case qualifies as fair use or not.
Here are some examples of copyrighted content usage on Youtube that may qualify as fair use:
In each case, creators should use the minimum required portion, add their own original commentary, ensure there is no market harm to the copyright holder, and strike a fair balance of rights.
This allows monetizing videos through ads without worrying about copyright claims.
If your video usage is found to violate copyright instead of qualifying for fair use, then rights holders can take these actions:
That’s why properly evaluating fair use and minimizing copyright risk is crucial for smoothly monetizing a Youtube channel.
Now that you understand the key concepts around Youtube monetization and fair use, let’s discuss some best practices to effectively earn money from your videos while avoiding copyright headaches.
Creating wholly original videos using your own clips, imagery and narration is the best way to monetize safely.
You own full rights over original content and don’t need to worry about copyright issues.
Types of original content that thrive on Youtube include:
Shooting your own footage, creating custom graphics, and adding your narration transforms the content into an original work you can fully monetize and scale up over time.
If you want to incorporate third-party clips, images or audio into videos, use media licensed under Creative Commons and public domain works:
Creative Commons (CC) offers several license types that allow reuse with certain restrictions like attribution or non-commercial use.
Various stock media sites offer CC-licensed content.
Public domain works don’t have any copyright restrictions.
You can use them freely in monetized videos.
Examples include very old artwork, government documents, facts/data etc.
Leveraging these sources lets you legally reuse media without worrying about copyright claims.
As discussed before, you can make limited use of copyrighted works without permission under fair use.
However, fair use involves subjective evaluation of different factors.
Ensure you carefully assess these aspects before claiming fair use:
If in doubt, don’t rely on fair use.
Seek explicit permission from copyright holders or use only original/licensed media.
At times, Youtube’s automated Content ID system can incorrectly flag fair use of copyrighted content as infringement.
When this happens:
Many invalid claims get resolved this way, restoring your video’s monetization.
For persistent disputes, you may need to further shorten the disputed portion or remove it altogether.
Over time as your channel grows in size and influence, you can negotiate direct paid licenses with large media publishers.
Having an established viewership and revenue gives you leverage to pay copyright holders for legal usage.
You can also apply to Youtube programs like Creator Music where they offer licenses to use songs from top labels in videos.
Such licenses protect you from copyright hassles.
Gaining scale and reputation in a niche can open doors for licensing deals and review programs.
Despite best efforts, creators may face hiccups in their monetization journey.
Being aware of solutions around common Youtube monetization problems is important.
Youtube’s algorithms automatically scan videos for advertiser-unsafe content and demonetize them even without viewer complaints.
Common reasons for demonetization include:
Solutions:
Refine your content to align with Youtube’s advertiser-friendly guidelines.
Even if your video is monetized, you may notice YouTube displays only a few ads or none at all.
This happens due to two key reasons:
1.
Advertiser preferences – Certain advertisers specify targeting criteria or blacklisted categories.
If your content matches an advertiser’s negative keyword list, their ads won’t show.
2.
Video duration – If your video duration is under 8 minutes, only one ad slot is available in the beginning.
Longer videos get mid-roll ads inserted based on user drop-off rates.
Solutions:
Tweaking content length and targeting in-demand niches can drive more ads.
Let’s wrap up the guide by discussing some pro tips to further boost your Youtube earnings through effective monetization.
Youtube allows creators to opt into six different ad formats beyond regular video ads:
Enabling these through Youtube Studio’s Monetization tab gives higher chances of displaying ads, leading to more revenue.
Channel memberships allow loyal viewers to pay a monthly fee for special perks like custom emoji, badges, exclusive content etc.
Set this up through the Channel tab:
Memberships diversify income beyond just ads while making fans feel more invested.
You can create and sell custom branded merchandise through Youtube’s integrated Teespring portal.
Promote your merchandise through end cards/links in videos and channel layout.
Merchandise unlocks an additional revenue stream beyond ads, memberships and brand sponsorships.
Fans buy and proudly flaunt branded apparel or accessories.
